When parents go through a divorce or custody case in Texas, one of the biggest concerns is: “When will I see my child?” To provide consistency and reduce conflict, Texas courts often use something called the texas standard possession order.
This guide explains what the Texas Standard Possession Order is, how it works, and what parents should expect.
What Is a Texas Standard Possession Order?
A Standard Possession Order is a court-approved parenting schedule that outlines when a non-custodial parent (called the possessory conservator) spends time with the child.
The parent with primary custody is known as the custodial conservator. The SPO ensures children have regular, predictable contact with both parents while maintaining stability in their daily routines.
Texas law assumes that the SPO is in the child’s best interest in most custody cases unless evidence shows another arrangement would be better.
Who Does the SPO Apply To?
The Texas Standard Possession Order generally applies when:
The child is 3 years old or older
The parents live within 100 miles of each other
If parents live farther apart, or the child is under 3, courts may modify the schedule.
Typical Standard Possession Schedule
While exact schedules can vary slightly by court, a common SPO includes:
Weekends
The non-custodial parent has the child on the 1st, 3rd, and 5th weekends of each month
From Friday evening to Sunday evening
Weekdays
One evening visit during the week, usually Thursday
Holidays
Parents alternate major holidays such as Thanksgiving, Christmas, and Spring Break
Summer Vacation
Extended visitation time for the non-custodial parent, often 30 days
This predictable structure helps reduce disputes and gives children a routine they can rely on.
Can Parents Customize the Schedule?
Yes. Parents can agree to a modified possession order if both parties believe another schedule better fits their child’s needs. Courts will usually approve agreed schedules as long as they serve the child’s best interest.
Common reasons for modification include:
Work schedule conflicts
Long-distance living arrangements
Special needs of the child
School or extracurricular activities
What If a Parent Doesn’t Follow the SPO?
Because the SPO is a court order, failure to follow it can result in legal consequences, including:
Contempt of court
Fines
Makeup visitation time
In serious cases, custody changes
If violations occur, it’s important to document incidents and seek legal guidance.
Why the SPO Matters
The Texas Standard Possession Order aims to:
Promote stability for children
Reduce parental conflict
Provide clear expectations
Ensure ongoing parent-child relationships
While no schedule is perfect for every family, the SPO offers a reliable starting point.
Final Thoughts
Navigating custody arrangements can feel overwhelming, but understanding the Texas Standard Possession Order helps parents prepare for what lies ahead. Every family situation is unique, so speaking with a qualified Texas family law attorney can help ensure your parenting plan fits your child’s needs.